All foods/Mangoes

2018 · United States · USDA Pesticide Data Program · Calendar year

Pesticide residues found on mangoes

48% of standard-grown samples had at least one detected residue. Standard-grown means samples not identified as organic (called conventional in the source data). Detection does not, by itself, mean the food was unsafe.

Compare with other foods →
Any residue48%Moderate organic-buying priority

510 samples, standard-grown

No quantified residue52%Moderate organic-buying priority

All reported results below quantification

Multiple residues14.3%Moderate organic-buying priority

Two or more residues detected

Median residue count0Lower organic-buying priority

Highest observed count: 5

Above published limit0.6%Higher organic-buying priority

Compared with the recorded EPA tolerance

Organic: any residue36.4%Lower organic-buying priority

22 samples, interpret cautiously

Annual context

How monitored results changed

Each row is a separate targeted survey. Samples can differ by retailer, origin and season, so this is context rather than a trend claim.

YearStandard-grown samplesAny residueMultiple residuesOrganic samplesOrganic any residue
2018Calendar year51048%14.3%2236.4%
2017Calendar year16979.3%46.2%825%
2010Calendar year35621.9%3.9%1612.5%

Residue detail

What was found on mangoes?

The most frequently detected residues across all 532 samples. This is the complete available table for this monitoring entry.

532samples checked

Detection does not establish harm. Health risk depends on both toxicity and the amount a person is exposed to.

What do these types mean?
  • FungicideControls fungal diseases such as moulds and mildews.
  • InsecticideControls insects that damage crops or stored food.
  • HerbicideControls weeds competing with a crop.
  • Growth regulatorChanges plant growth, development or ripening.
  • Other / mixedCovers multiple substances or a role that cannot be reliably assigned from the published name.

These labels describe agricultural function, not a toxicity ranking.

ResidueTypeSamplesMedianHigher resultTypical published limit
ThiabendazoleFungicide154 (28.9%)0.16 mg/kg1.6 mg/kg10 mg/kg
Reviewed evidence

What regulators assessed: The long-term guidance value was based on body-weight suppression and nephrosis observed in an animal study at higher doses.

Reference values
Role
Fungicide and veterinary anthelmintic
Long-term reference (ADI)
0–0.1 mg/kg body weight per day
Single-day reference (ARfD)
1 mg/kg body weight (general population); 0.3 mg/kg for women of child-bearing age

Reviewed from WHO/FAO JMPR, 2019

TrifloxystrobinOther / mixed39 (7.3%)0.008 mg/kg0.046 mg/kg0.7 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
Carbendazim (MBC)Other / mixed27 (5.1%)0.006 mg/kg0.022 mg/kg0.000 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
ChlorprophamHerbicide23 (4.3%)0.002 mg/kg0.01 mg/kg0.000 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
AzoxystrobinFungicide22 (4.1%)0.002 mg/kg0.005 mg/kg2 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
5-HydroxythiabendazoleOther / mixed19 (3.6%)0.002 mg/kg0.004 mg/kg10 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
PyraclostrobinFungicide12 (2.3%)0.003 mg/kg0.005 mg/kg0.6 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
BoscalidFungicide11 (2.1%)0.012 mg/kg0.034 mg/kg1.5 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
FludioxonilFungicide10 (1.9%)0.03 mg/kg0.11 mg/kg5 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
ImidaclopridInsecticide9 (1.7%)0.007 mg/kg0.018 mg/kg1 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
MalathionOther / mixed8 (1.5%)0.005 mg/kg0.008 mg/kg8 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
ChlorpyrifosOther / mixed8 (1.5%)0.005 mg/kg0.015 mg/kg0.1 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
OmethoateOther / mixed5 (0.9%)0.007 mg/kg0.036 mg/kg0.000 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
AcephateOther / mixed4 (0.8%)0.07 mg/kg0.095 mg/kg0.02 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
TebuconazoleFungicide3 (0.6%)0.005 mg/kg0.009 mg/kg0.15 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
FenpropathrinOther / mixed3 (0.6%)0.003 mg/kg0.004 mg/kg1 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
Cyhalothrin, Total (Cyhalothrin-L + R157836 epimer)Other / mixed2 (0.4%)0.006 mg/kg0.007 mg/kg0.01 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
DimethoateOther / mixed2 (0.4%)0.007 mg/kg0.010 mg/kg0.000 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
CypermethrinOther / mixed2 (0.4%)0.013 mg/kg0.014 mg/kg0.7 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗
Pirimiphos methylOther / mixed1 (0.2%)0.001 mg/kg0.001 mg/kg0.000 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

Search WHO/FAO JMPR ↗

“Higher result” is an approximate 95th-percentile observed concentration, not a safety threshold. Amounts of different pesticides should not be added together or compared directly. Functional types describe their usual agricultural role; they are not hazard or toxicity rankings.

ADI and ARfD are intake reference values, not limits for one food sample. A personal assessment would also require consumption, body-weight and wider exposure data. Source programmes report legal Maximum Residue Level results separately.

What this tells you

A monitoring result, not a verdict.

USDA PDP selects rotating commodities, with emphasis on foods important to consumer diets, including foods eaten by infants and children. It is not a test of every mangoes product sold in United States. This entry’s latest included calendar year release is from 2018.

Comparable annual records are available for 2018, 2017, 2010.

Published MRLs or tolerances are regulatory limits associated with pesticide use. Consumer-risk assessment is a separate process.

Broader sample coverage. At least 50 samples: broader monitoring coverage, but still targeted rather than random.

Compare organic and standard-grown results →

Common questions

How to read these mangoes results

Were pesticide residues detected on mangoes?

48% of 510 standard-grown samples in the 2018 USDA Pesticide Data Program dataset had at least one quantified residue.

Does that mean mangoes were unsafe?

No. A laboratory detection is not, by itself, a consumer-risk finding. Regulators assess dietary risk separately.

Should I buy organic mangoes?

The monitored organic samples had a 36.4% detection rate, compared with 48% for standard-grown samples. This is a shopping-priority comparison, not a health-risk score.