All foods/Cilantro

2019 · United States · USDA Pesticide Data Program · Calendar year

Pesticide residues found on cilantro

100% of standard-grown samples had at least one detected residue. Standard-grown means samples not identified as organic (called conventional in the source data). Detection does not, by itself, mean the food was unsafe.

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Any residue100%Higher organic-buying priority

166 samples, standard-grown

No quantified residue0%Higher organic-buying priority

All reported results below quantification

Multiple residues98.2%Higher organic-buying priority

Two or more residues detected

Median residue count6Higher organic-buying priority

Highest observed count: 15

Above published limit2.4%Higher organic-buying priority

Compared with the recorded EPA tolerance

Organic: any residue70%Moderate organic-buying priority

10 samples, interpret cautiously

Annual context

How monitored results changed

Each row is a separate targeted survey. Samples can differ by retailer, origin and season, so this is context rather than a trend claim.

YearStandard-grown samplesAny residueMultiple residuesOrganic samplesOrganic any residue
2019Calendar year166100%98.2%1070%
2018Calendar year16398.2%93.3%14100%
2010Calendar year54596%80.9%1070%
2009Calendar year17893.8%78.7%6100%

Residue detail

What was found on cilantro?

The most frequently detected residues across all 176 samples. This is the complete available table for this monitoring entry.

176samples checked

Detection does not establish harm. Health risk depends on both toxicity and the amount a person is exposed to.

What do these types mean?
  • FungicideControls fungal diseases such as moulds and mildews.
  • InsecticideControls insects that damage crops or stored food.
  • HerbicideControls weeds competing with a crop.
  • Growth regulatorChanges plant growth, development or ripening.
  • Other / mixedCovers multiple substances or a role that cannot be reliably assigned from the published name.

These labels describe agricultural function, not a toxicity ranking.

ResidueTypeSamplesMedianHigher resultTypical published limit
DCPAOther / mixed129 (73.3%)0.006 mg/kg0.03 mg/kg5 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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PrometrynOther / mixed75 (42.6%)0.006 mg/kg0.13 mg/kg3.5 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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LinuronOther / mixed67 (38.1%)0.031 mg/kg0.26 mg/kg3 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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PendimethalinOther / mixed60 (34.1%)0.002 mg/kg0.006 mg/kg0.000 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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DDE p,p'Other / mixed48 (27.3%)0.002 mg/kg0.013 mg/kg0.000 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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BoscalidFungicide48 (27.3%)0.002 mg/kg0.6 mg/kg150 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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AzoxystrobinFungicide47 (26.7%)0.021 mg/kg5.4 mg/kg30 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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ChlorantraniliproleInsecticide45 (25.6%)0.009 mg/kg0.025 mg/kg25 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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ImidaclopridInsecticide38 (21.6%)0.008 mg/kg0.33 mg/kg8 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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PyraclostrobinFungicide34 (19.3%)0.005 mg/kg0.52 mg/kg40 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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FlupyradifuroneInsecticide29 (16.5%)0.004 mg/kg1.2 mg/kg30 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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Permethrin cisOther / mixed26 (14.8%)0.002 mg/kg0.2 mg/kg0.000 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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BifenthrinInsecticide24 (13.6%)0.005 mg/kg0.54 mg/kg6 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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FenamidoneOther / mixed24 (13.6%)0.004 mg/kg0.58 mg/kg60 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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PenthiopyradOther / mixed21 (11.9%)0.004 mg/kg0.028 mg/kg30 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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DimethomorphOther / mixed21 (11.9%)0.012 mg/kg0.032 mg/kg0.000 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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Permethrin transOther / mixed20 (11.4%)0.005 mg/kg0.27 mg/kg0.000 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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ChlorpyrifosOther / mixed20 (11.4%)0.004 mg/kg0.025 mg/kg0.1 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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AmetoctradinOther / mixed18 (10.2%)0.011 mg/kg0.16 mg/kg0.000 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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CypermethrinOther / mixed16 (9.1%)0.415 mg/kg1.7 mg/kg10 mg/kg
Health summary pending

No reviewed substance-specific summary is available, so no health effect is inferred.

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“Higher result” is an approximate 95th-percentile observed concentration, not a safety threshold. Amounts of different pesticides should not be added together or compared directly. Functional types describe their usual agricultural role; they are not hazard or toxicity rankings.

ADI and ARfD are intake reference values, not limits for one food sample. A personal assessment would also require consumption, body-weight and wider exposure data. Source programmes report legal Maximum Residue Level results separately.

What this tells you

A monitoring result, not a verdict.

USDA PDP selects rotating commodities, with emphasis on foods important to consumer diets, including foods eaten by infants and children. It is not a test of every cilantro product sold in United States. This entry’s latest included calendar year release is from 2019.

Comparable annual records are available for 2019, 2018, 2010, 2009.

Published MRLs or tolerances are regulatory limits associated with pesticide use. Consumer-risk assessment is a separate process.

Broader sample coverage. At least 50 samples: broader monitoring coverage, but still targeted rather than random.

Compare organic and standard-grown results →

Common questions

How to read these cilantro results

Were pesticide residues detected on cilantro?

100% of 166 standard-grown samples in the 2019 USDA Pesticide Data Program dataset had at least one quantified residue.

Does that mean cilantro were unsafe?

No. A laboratory detection is not, by itself, a consumer-risk finding. Regulators assess dietary risk separately.

Should I buy organic cilantro?

The monitored organic samples had a 70% detection rate, compared with 100% for standard-grown samples. This is a shopping-priority comparison, not a health-risk score.